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    Sodium humate usage and applications in Vietnam

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    Leo
    ·July 8, 2025
    ·11 min read
    Sodium humate usage and applications in Vietnam

    Sodium humate is made from natural humic substances. It is a strong organic compound. In Vietnam, farmers use sodium humate to help crops grow better. People who raise animals use it to keep animals healthy. Fishery managers use it to make water better for fish. This compound makes soil better and helps animals stay healthy. It also makes water cleaner in fish farms. Many people think sodium humate helps solve new environmental problems.

    Key Takeaways

    • Sodium humate makes soil better by keeping nutrients and water. This helps crops grow strong and healthy. - When sodium humate is added to animal feed, it helps animals digest food better. It also makes their immune systems stronger and helps them grow well. - Fish and shrimp farms get cleaner water with sodium humate. The animals in these farms stay healthier when it is used often. - Sodium humate lowers pollution by catching bad metals and chemicals in soil and water. - Using sodium humate the right way and listening to experts keeps farming and animal care safe and helpful.

    Sodium humate overview

    What is sodium humate

    Sodium humate is a sodium salt that can dissolve in water. It comes from humic acid. Scientists say it is a big part of natural matter in soil and water. It is also found in sediments. This compound forms when things like peat and lignite break down. It has a special structure that lets it stick to many ions. It can even hold heavy metals. Experts have checked what is inside sodium humate. They found it has 84.8% dry matter, 63.2% humic acids, and 36.9% ash. These facts help people know why sodium humate is good for animal feed and soil.

    Key properties

    Property

    Description

    Relevance to Usage in Vietnam

    Organic Nature

    Made from old plants and animals that broke down

    Good for the environment and works with green farming

    High Cation Exchange Capacity

    Grabs and keeps nutrients like potassium, calcium, and magnesium

    Makes soil better and helps crops get more food

    Chelating Agent

    Holds onto metal ions and stops them from moving

    Stops heavy metals from hurting crops and soil

    Water Retention and Detoxification

    Keeps water in soil and traps bad stuff

    Helps plants during dry times and cleans dirty places

    Biological Stimulant

    Helps tiny living things in soil, roots, and animal stomachs

    Makes crops grow more and keeps animals healthy

    Main benefits

    Sodium humate gives many good things for farming, raising animals, and caring for nature in Vietnam. Farmers use it to make soil stronger and get more crops. It helps plants take in food and grow strong roots. In animal farms, sodium humate helps animals digest food and fight sickness. Fish farmers use it to keep pond water clean and stop fish from getting sick. This compound also helps by grabbing bad metals and cleaning soil and water. These good things make sodium humate important for Vietnam’s future.

    Agriculture applications

    Agriculture applications

    Soil improvement

    Farmers in Vietnam have problems with their soil. The soil can lose nutrients, break apart, or wash away. Sodium humate helps fix these problems. It makes soil pieces stick together better. This stops soil from washing away and keeps food for plants in the ground. When farmers use sodium humate, the soil holds more water. This helps crops when there is not much rain. Studies show that humic substances help soil keep water and stay strong, even in salty areas near the sea. These changes help plants grow stronger roots and stay healthy.

    • Sodium humate makes soil pieces stronger.

    • It stops important plant food from washing away.

    • It helps soil keep water, so it does not dry out fast.

    Tip: Many farmers in Vietnam use sodium humate to fix bad soil and get fields ready for rice, corn, and vegetables.

    Crop yield

    How much food a plant makes depends on water and plant food. Sodium humate helps plants get more food by joining with minerals in the soil. This keeps things like nitrogen and phosphorus in a form plants can use. Studies show that plants with humic substances take in more nitrogen and use it better. Sodium humate also helps plants get more phosphorus by making the soil less sour and stopping phosphorus from turning into hard lumps. Because of this, farmers in Vietnam get bigger crops and stronger plants.

    A study looked at 81 reports and found that humic substances made plants grow about 22% more. This means plants have more leaves and roots, so farmers get more rice, corn, and other foods.

    Benefit

    Impact on Crops

    More nitrogen for plants

    Plants grow faster

    More phosphorus for roots

    Roots get stronger

    Better water use

    Plants handle dry times

    More plant growth

    Farmers get bigger crops

    Organic farming

    Organic farming is getting more popular in Vietnam. People want safe food and better ways to farm. Sodium humate is good for organic farming because it comes from nature and helps soil without fake chemicals. Farmers use it to make soil better and help plants fight sickness. It also helps organic fertilizers work better by keeping plant food near the roots. This means farmers do not need as many chemicals and the land stays healthy for a long time.

    • Sodium humate helps farms meet rules for organic food.

    • It lets organic farmers grow lots of food and keep soil healthy.

    • It helps good germs in the soil, which are important for organic farms.

    Note: Many organic farms in Vietnam use sodium humate to sell food to other countries and grow good fruits, vegetables, and rice.

    Animal husbandry uses

    Feed additive

    Farmers in Vietnam add sodium humate to animal feed. This compound comes from nature and helps animals in many ways. It makes it easier for animals to digest their food. Animals can get more nutrients from what they eat. Many farms use sodium humate because it is good for the environment. It also helps make better animal feed.

    These reasons make sodium humate a top pick for farms of all sizes in Vietnam.

    Livestock health

    Sodium humate helps keep animals healthy. It is a natural supplement that helps animals fight sickness. Farmers see that animals eating sodium humate grow better. Their immune systems get stronger too. This compound helps animals use their food better. Animals gain more weight and have better meat. In Vietnam, many farmers say their animals are healthier and produce more after using sodium humate.

    Tests on Friesian cows in Vietnam show sodium humate helps cows make more milk. Cows that got 20 grams each day made 8.3% more milk. Cows that got 40 grams each day made 14.5% more milk. Milk with more energy went up by 26.6%. These changes come from better digestion and more milk fat. Farmers also see better meat and animal growth, not just more milk.

    Poultry production

    Poultry farmers in Vietnam use sodium humate to get more eggs and meat. Chickens and ducks eating this supplement lay more eggs and grow faster. The compound helps birds take in more nutrients from their food. This makes eggshells stronger and eggs better. It also helps birds stay healthy and not get sick. Many poultry farms make more money and have healthier birds after using sodium humate in feed.

    Tip: Farmers can add sodium humate to feed or water. This makes it easy to use for both small and big poultry farms.

    Aquaculture benefits

    Aquaculture benefits

    Water quality

    Fish and shrimp farms in Vietnam have water problems. Farmers often see too much ammonia and dirty water. Bad bacteria can also hurt the animals. Sodium humate helps fix these issues. It grabs toxins and heavy metals to make water safer. This compound helps good bacteria grow in ponds. Farmers see cleaner water and less bad smell after using it. Healthier water means fish and shrimp stay strong.

    Tip: Using sodium humate often keeps water safe during hot or rainy days.

    Disease prevention

    Sickness can cause big losses for fish and shrimp farms. Sodium humate helps stop disease by making animals’ immune systems stronger. It boosts enzymes that fight germs. Studies show animals with sodium humate grow faster and live longer. They are better at fighting common diseases like Aeromonas hydrophila.

    Measured Effect

    Description / Result

    Growth Performance

    Animals get bigger and grow faster

    Feed Conversion Rate (FCR)

    Animals use food better and waste less

    Survival Rate

    More fish and shrimp stay alive

    Ammonia Nitrogen Concentration

    Less ammonia in water, so water is cleaner

    Digestive Enzyme Activities

    More enzymes help animals digest food easier

    Immune Enzyme Activities

    Animals have stronger immune systems

    Microbial Community Richness

    There are more good bacteria in the water

    Feed efficiency

    Feed costs are a big part of running a fish or shrimp farm. Sodium humate helps animals use their food better. It makes more enzymes in their stomachs. Animals get more nutrients and grow faster. Farmers need less feed for the same growth. This saves money and makes less waste in ponds.

    • Animals grow faster without needing more feed.

    • Farms spend less and make less pollution from extra feed.

    Note: Many fish and shrimp farms in Vietnam use sodium humate to help animals live longer and grow better.

    Environmental and industrial roles

    Pollution control

    Sodium humate helps clean up pollution in Vietnam. Factories and farms can put bad chemicals in water and soil. Sodium humate can grab heavy metals and toxic chemicals. This makes them less harmful. Scientists check how well sodium humate lowers the danger of chemicals called PAHs. They use a number called "constant of detoxification" (KocD) to show this. For example, KocD for pyrene is 2.6, for fluoranthene is 4.6, and for anthracene is 6.0. These numbers mean sodium humate can trap dangerous chemicals. This helps protect fish and other water animals.

    Parameter

    Quantified Result

    Description/Context

    Heavy metal adsorption capacity

    10 to 300 mg/g

    Adsorption capacity for various heavy metals

    Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) removal

    2270 mg/g

    COD removal performance in water treatment

    Phenols and heavy metals removal efficiency

    High removal at doses up to 5000 mg/L

    Demonstrated removal efficiencies in chemical tests

    Note: Many companies in Vietnam use sodium humate in water plants. It helps take out heavy metals and other bad stuff.

    Organic fertilizer production

    Fertilizer makers in Vietnam use sodium humate to make organic fertilizers. This compound helps turn waste into good plant food. It makes compost better and adds more nutrients to fertilizers. Farmers like these fertilizers because they are safe for nature. They also help crops grow well. Sodium humate helps fertilizers give out nutrients slowly. Plants can use the food over time. This helps farms use less chemical fertilizer and stay healthy.

    • Makes compost better

    • Adds more nutrients

    • Helps farms stay green

    Safety and best practices

    Safety profile

    Scientists have checked sodium humate in many farms. They saw it helps animals stay healthy and grow well. In chicken feed, sodium humate did not cause stomach problems. Chickens did not get diarrhea or other issues. The good bacteria in their stomachs stayed the same. Only a few other bacteria went up a little. No helpful bacteria were lost. Sodium humate also works as an antioxidant. It helps take out toxins from the body. It makes a soft layer in the gut. This layer keeps the gut safe and helps remove bad things. It does not take away important minerals.

    • Does not hurt animal digestion

    • Keeps good gut bacteria safe

    • Helps the liver and immune system

    • Makes animal blood healthier

    Farmers in Vietnam use sodium humate with care. They follow rules to protect animals. They use good farming steps to keep everyone safe.

    Usage guidelines

    Using sodium humate the right way gives the best results. Farmers should check how much to use for each animal or crop. For animal feed, experts say to mix sodium humate in feed or water. The amount should be what research says is safe. Crop farmers put it on soil or mix it with fertilizer. They should not use too much. Using more does not help and can waste money.

    Application Area

    Typical Dosage

    Method of Use

    Animal Feed

    0.1–0.5% of feed

    Mix into feed or water

    Crop Farming

    2–5 kg/ha per season

    Apply to soil or mix

    Aquaculture

    1–3 mg/L in water

    Add directly to ponds

    Tip: Always read the product label. Ask local experts if you are not sure.

    Professional advice

    Experts in Vietnam say farm workers should get training. They should write down how much sodium humate they use. They should check animals and crops often. If they see anything strange, they should call a vet or crop expert. Experts say sodium humate should be part of a bigger plan. It should not be the only thing used for soil or animal health.

    Note: Getting help from experts helps farmers use sodium humate well. It keeps farms safe and working for a long time.

    Sodium humate helps farms, animals, and fish in Vietnam. It makes farms work better and last longer. Vietnam is a top country in Asia-Pacific for making and selling sodium humate. Reports say the market is growing fast and exports are worth a lot. The industry is strong and can compete with others.

    Evidence Aspect

    Description

    Vietnam's Role

    Reports show Vietnam is important in Asia-Pacific trade and sales.

    Market Size and Growth

    The humate market is getting bigger from 2024 to 2032.

    Trade and Price Analysis

    There are details about import prices and how products move.

    Farmers and workers should use sodium humate the right way. They should ask experts for help to keep farms safe and get good results.

    FAQ

    What crops benefit most from sodium humate in Vietnam?

    Rice, corn, and vegetables do very well with sodium humate. Farmers say their plants have stronger roots and grow more food. Plants also look healthier. Many organic farms use sodium humate for fruits and special crops too.

    Is sodium humate safe for animals and fish?

    Scientists say sodium humate is safe for farm animals and fish. It helps animals digest food and keeps them from getting sick. Farmers should use the right amount for the best results.

    How often should farmers apply sodium humate?

    Farmers put sodium humate on soil once each crop season. For animal feed, they use it as the label says. Fish farmers add it to water every week or when needed. Always read the label for the right way to use it.

    Can sodium humate replace chemical fertilizers?

    Sodium humate helps fertilizers work better but does not take their place. Many farmers in Vietnam use it with other fertilizers to help soil and plants.

    Tip: Ask local farm experts for the best way to use sodium humate.

    See Also

    Comparing Sodium Humate And Additives For Aquaculture Success

    How Sodium Humate Supports Progress In Agriculture And Industry

    Understanding Humate Applications And Their Importance Today

    Key Differences And Uses Of Potassium Fulvate Versus Humate

    How Potassium Humate Fertilizer Enhances Healthy Plant Growth